Sustainable Composite Construction Materials, Volume II

A special issue of Journal of Composites Science (ISSN 2504-477X). This special issue belongs to the section "Composites Manufacturing and Processing".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 28 February 2025 | Viewed by 594

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Civil Engineering, The University of Waikato, Hamilton 3240, New Zealand
Interests: cold-formed steel structures; application of artificial intelligence and machine learning for the structural prediction of steel structures; fire engineering; modular construction; sustainability and life cycle analysis of structures
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Guest Editor
Department of Civil Engineering, Anna University, Chennai 600025, India
Interests: cold-formed steel structures; steel–concrete composite structures; machine learning techniques; construction management; construction materials; sustainable construction
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Often, a project's sustainability is centred on building services and energy, but we need to have a comprehensive view of how we integrate deeper sustainability. Traditionally, we have neglected embodied carbon generated during building construction, which has led to significant carbon emissions over the last few decades, causing global warming and other related problems. The aim of this Special Issue is to collect the results of research and practice experiences in sustainable building structures, made from steel, concrete, timber, and other composite materials. Dr. Roy and Dr. Ananthi warmly invite authors to submit their papers for potential inclusion in this Special Issue on “sustainable construction using steel, concrete, timber, and other composite materials”, in the journal of Journal of Composites Science.

Dr. Krishanu Roy
Dr. G. Beulah Gnana Ananthi
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Journal of Composites Science is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 1800 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • cold-formed steel composite structures
  • analytical modelling for optimizing
  • energy efficient buildings
  • modular buildings
  • prefabricated building systems
  • hybrid construction
  • pre-engineered buildings
  • managing the available facility
  • composite cold-formed steel flooring systems using timber, concrete, light weight concrete
  • flexural behaviour of composite beams made of cold-formed steel sections
  • energy efficiency of hybrid cold formed steel sections
  • light weight housing using cold formed composite sections
  • efficiency of CFS composite connectors in floor system
  • structural performance of CFS composite structures under dynamic loadings
  • quick construction techniques using CFS composite members
  • behaviour of connectors between CFS composite floors or composite members
  • alternative approach to pre-engineered CFS composite frames
  • behaviour of composite columns of CFS members with different material infill

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

12 pages, 2167 KiB  
Article
Effect of the Incorporation of Olive Tree Pruning Sawdust in the Production of Lightweight Mortars
by Marina Oya-Monzón, Dolores Eliche-Quesada and M. Dolores La Rubia
J. Compos. Sci. 2024, 8(5), 188; https://0-doi-org.brum.beds.ac.uk/10.3390/jcs8050188 - 17 May 2024
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Abstract
In order to reduce energy consumption in buildings, this study used olive pruning sawdust (OTPS) instead of natural sand in the production of lightweight mortars. Different percentages of natural sand substitution were tested: 0, 10, 25, and 50% by volume of sand over [...] Read more.
In order to reduce energy consumption in buildings, this study used olive pruning sawdust (OTPS) instead of natural sand in the production of lightweight mortars. Different percentages of natural sand substitution were tested: 0, 10, 25, and 50% by volume of sand over 7 and 28 days of curing time. Additionally, the influence of a chemical pretreatment in an aqueous solution of calcium hydroxide on the OTPS was also evaluated to mineralize the wood before its addition to the mortar mixture. Mortars with OTPS incorporations were characterized by volumetric shrinkage, bulk density, and capillary water absorption. Mechanical behavior was tested through compression and flexural tests. The addition of this byproduct decreased bulk density and increased mortar porosity. Pretreating olive pruning sawdust with an aqueous solution of calcium hydroxide was effective for wood mineralization, resulting in physical and mechanical properties superior to mortars without pretreatment. The results showed that a maximum addition of 10% by volume of OTPS treated with calcium hydroxide solution produced lighter mortars with similar mechanical properties to the control mortar. Adding higher amounts of pretreated olive pruning (25–50% by volume) led to a more pronounced deterioration of mechanical properties. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Composite Construction Materials, Volume II)
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